Well some trees grow exceptionally larger than their counterparts, and redwoods are one of them. Their are several factors that contributes to their size. As in humans strong immune system and genetics determines a persons’ health and longevity, same goes with redwood trees.
Redwoods are native to specific regions along the west coast of North America, particularly in California. Redwoods grow exceptionally large because they are well-suited to California’s cool, moist climates. They absorb moisture from coastal fog, their needles are designed to capture water from fog, providing a consistent source of moisture during the dry summer months.
Redwoods have thick, fire-resistant bark that protects them from wildfires, a common occurrence in their ecosystems. This adaptation allows them to survive and continue growing even after experiencing fire.
Also, redwoods often form beneficial relationships with fungi in the soil, which assist in nutrient absorption, so they thrive longer. These mycorrhizal associations enhance the tree’s ability to extract essential nutrients from the soil.
Their tall stature also contributes to one of the essential elements of trees growth, the Sun light. Redwoods are well adapted to compete for sunlight as tall stature allows them to reach above surrounding vegetation, capturing sunlight efficiently for photosynthesis.
Above factors helps these long-lived trees, with lifespans of thousands of years, creating their iconic presence in California landscapes.
